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Quinoa: Benefits, Nutrition Facts, and How to Prepare Quinoa

What is Quinoa?

Quinoa (pronounced as “kin-wah”)is a highly nutritious, gluten-free edible grain in different colors like red, black, yellow, and white. This grain has long been cultivated for more than 5000 years and is native to the South American countries of Peru, Bolivia, Chile, Ecuador, etc. It is considered a superfood for having a complete profile of protein, vitamins, minerals, and all nine essential amino acids. It is ideal for vegetarians and vegans both diets because it gives all the dietary supplements.

Quinoa Nutrition Facts

Here is the nutritional information for quinoa of 1 cup or 186g:

NutrientAmount% Daily Value
Calories222 kcal
Total Fat3.6g5%
Saturated Fat0.4g2%
Polyunsaturated Fat2g
Monounsaturated Fat1g
Cholesterol0mg0.00%
Sodium13mg1%
Total Carbohydrates40g15%
Dietary Fiber5.2g19.00%
Sugars1.6g
Protein8.2g
Vitamin D0mcg0.00%
Calcium32mg2.00%
Iron2.8mg16%
Potassium318.2mg7%
Caffeine0mg

The % Daily Value (DV) is based on a 2000-calorie diet.

Quinoa Benefits

Its richness of protein

Quinoa is a complete protein source! It contains all nine essential amino acids that are crucial for muscle repair, growth, and body function. This quality makes it a supplement for vegetarians and vegans who struggle to get sufficient protein from plant-based sources. It also supports healthy metabolism and helps in maintaining energy levels throughout the day.

You will get lots of fiber

Quinoa is an excellent source of dietary fiber. Generally, it is good for digestion and gut health. The reason it is dear to constipation patients. Fiber has other benefits too – it helps to control blood sugar levels, reduces cholesterol, lowers the risk of heart disease, keeps you full for longer, controls appetite, manages weight, and so on.

Ticks on gluten-free options!

As a naturally gluten-free grain, quinoa is an ideal choice for those with celiac disease or gluten sensitivity. Quinoa is that gluten-free option which is a whole grain packed with nutrients. Its light texture and easy digestibility make it a great alternative to wheat-based grains.

Get a healthy heart

Quinoa contains heart-healthy monounsaturated fats and omega-3 fatty acids. These reduce inflammation, lower bad cholesterol (LDL), and increase good cholesterol (HDL). The presence of antioxidants and fiber in quinoa also supports cardiovascular health with proper blood circulation.

Stops your blood sugar spikes

Quinoa has a lower glycemic index than regular staples. It doesn’t cause rapid spikes in blood sugar. Its high fiber and protein content helps to slow digestion and prevent the release of sugar into the bloodstream. This makes it a beneficial food for diabetics or those at risk of developing type 2 diabetes.

Lots of minerals!

Quinoa is rich in essential minerals like magnesium, iron, phosphorus, and potassium. Magnesium supports muscle and nerve function, iron aids in oxygen transport and prevents anemia, while phosphorus and potassium promote strong bones and heart health. Many people lack these vital minerals in their diet, making quinoa a nutritious addition.

Weight management friend

With its high fiber and protein content, quinoa keeps you full for longer, reducing overall calorie intake and preventing overeating. Protein boosts metabolism and helps in fat loss while maintaining lean muscle mass. Additionally, quinoa’s complex carbohydrates provide sustained energy, making it a great option for weight loss diets.

Rich in antioxidants

Quinoa is packed with antioxidants such as quercetin and kaempferol, which help protect the body against oxidative stress and inflammation. These compounds have been linked to reduced risk of chronic diseases, including cancer, heart disease, and neurodegenerative disorders. Eating antioxidant-rich foods like quinoa strengthens the immune system and promotes overall health.

Good for bone health

Quinoa is a great source of calcium, magnesium, and phosphorus, essential minerals that contribute to strong bones and teeth. It helps prevent osteoporosis and supports bone density, making it particularly beneficial for older adults. Regular consumption of quinoa, along with a balanced diet, promotes long-term skeletal health.

Improves brain function

Quinoa contains B vitamins, iron, and complex carbohydrates, all of which help maintain steady energy levels throughout the day. Iron supports oxygen transport to the brain, improving cognitive function and focus. The presence of flavonoids and essential nutrients also helps in reducing mental fatigue and supporting brain health over time.

How to Prepare Quinoa

Making regular quinoa is very easy and involves a few steps. 

  • First wash quinoa under running water to remove bitterness and dust.
  • Now start the cooking process and use a 1:2 ratio of quinoa to water.
  • Bring it to a boil and then simmer for 15 minutes.
  • Check whether the quinoa is cooked perfectly. Fluff with a fork and use as desired.

Quinoa Recipes​

Here are some more recipes with quinoa:

Quinoa Rice

Ingredients

  • 1 cup quinoa
  • 2 cups of water
  • salt
  • oil

How to prepare

Cook quinoa like ordinary rice. You can refer to the above mentioned process for a fluffy quinoa. Add salt and oil for flavor. Serve it with vegetable curries or stir-fried vegetables.

Quinoa Salad

Ingredients

  • Cooked quinoa
  • Cherry tomatoes
  • Cucumber
  • Salt
  • Pepper
  • Lemon juice
  • Olive oil

How to prepare

Take a bowl and mix all the ingredients and season with salt and pepper for a refreshing salad.

Quinoa Upma

Ingredients

  • Cooked quinoa
  • Mustard seeds
  • Green chilies
  • Curry leaves
  • Vegetables

How to prepare

Take a pan, add oil and saute mustard seeds, chilies, and veggies. Then add the quinoa and give it a little stir, your quinoa upma is ready.

Quinoa Pulao

Ingredients

  • Cooked quinoa
  • Carrot
  • Beans
  • Cashews
  • Raisins
  • Paneer cubes
  • garam masala
  • Cumin
  • Salt
  • Oil or ghee

How to prepare

Add a little oil or ghee in a pan. Fry the dry fruits first and keep them aside. Shallow fry the paneer cubes too. Now fry all the vegetables in small cubes. Add the cooked quinoa and season with spices.

Quinoa Khichdi

Ingredients

  • Quinoa
  • Moong dal
  • Turmeric
  • Cumin
  • Ginger
  • Green chillies
  • Garlic

How to prepare

Add oil and then cumin seeds, green chillies and moong dal one by one. Give them a  little stir. Then you can add the quinoa after washing. Just stir for a minute or so, this will hhelp to remove the raw smell. Now pressure to cook everything together for a healthy khichdi.

Quinoa in Different Languages

Quinoa in Kannada​

ಕ್ವಿನೋವಾ (Kvinova)

Quinoa in Marathi​

क्वीनोआ (Kveenoa)

Quinoa in Telugu​

క్వినోవా (Kvinoava)

Quinoa in Tamil

க்வினோவா (Kvinova)

Quinoa in Hindi

क्विनोआ (Quinoa)

FAQ

No, quinoa is not a millet. While both are nutritious, quinoa is a pseudocereal, meaning it is not a true grain like millet. Quinoa is botanically related to beets, spinach, and chard, not grass species like millet.

No, quinoa and korralu (also known as finger millet or ragi) are not the same. Korralu is a type of millet, whereas quinoa is a pseudocereal. Both are highly nutritious but belong to different plant families.

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